Exhaust & emissions

Exhaust flap

Opens or closes an exhaust path to change sound and back pressure.

Where it sits

In the rear silencer or a tailpipe section on equipped cars.

How it works

An electric or vacuum actuator swings a valve so gas can take a quieter or a freer route.

Think of it as

A volume knob built into the pipe.

Symptoms when it fails

Rattles, a stuck-loud or stuck-quiet exhaust or a fault message can involve the flap or its actuator.

Lifespan

Condition, contamination, operating pattern and the underlying engine matter more than a universal age limit.

Repair cost

Sensors and joints differ greatly from complete after-treatment assemblies. First repair the cause of contamination or abnormal combustion.

The BMW angle

M Sport and M exhausts let the driver open the flaps through the driving-mode settings.

Used in

BMW combustion models; petrol and diesel after-treatment components differ by engine and market.

Sources
Same system

Exhaust & emissions