Cooling & lubrication

Electronic oil-level sensor

Measures engine-oil level for the vehicle’s display.

სად დგას

Usually mounted in the engine sump.

როგორ მუშაობს

The sensor reports level under specified conditions; some designs also supply temperature or condition data.

წარმოიდგინე როგორც

An electronic dipstick with operating requirements.

სიმპტომები გაფუჭებისას

Unavailable or implausible readings can involve sensor, wiring or unmet measurement conditions.

მომსახურების ვადა

Fluids use vehicle-specific schedules. Seals, pumps and heat exchangers depend on age, condition and operating history.

შეკეთების ღირებულება

Simple seals and filters can be accessible; an integrated pump, buried housing or overheating damage can make repairs more involved.

BMW-ის თავისებურება

Some BMWs rely on an electronic level check, whose procedure is described in the vehicle manual.

გამოიყენება

BMW combustion models; additional coolant circuits also appear in hybrids and electric BMWs.

წყაროები
იგივე სისტემა

Cooling & lubrication