Cooling & lubrication

Electronic oil-level sensor

Measures engine-oil level for the vehicle’s display.

Где находится

Usually mounted in the engine sump.

Как это работает

The sensor reports level under specified conditions; some designs also supply temperature or condition data.

Представьте это как

An electronic dipstick with operating requirements.

Признаки неисправности

Unavailable or implausible readings can involve sensor, wiring or unmet measurement conditions.

Ресурс

Fluids use vehicle-specific schedules. Seals, pumps and heat exchangers depend on age, condition and operating history.

Стоимость ремонта

Simple seals and filters can be accessible; an integrated pump, buried housing or overheating damage can make repairs more involved.

Особенность BMW

Some BMWs rely on an electronic level check, whose procedure is described in the vehicle manual.

Применяется

BMW combustion models; additional coolant circuits also appear in hybrids and electric BMWs.

Источники
Та же система

Cooling & lubrication